Cat behavior includes body language, elimination habits, aggression, play, communication, hunting, grooming, urine marking, and face scrubbing on domestic cats. It varies among individuals, colonies, and descendants.
Communication and socialization can vary greatly among individual cats. In a family with many cats, interaction can change depending on the individual and how limited the area and resources. One or more individuals can become aggressive: fights can occur with attacks that cause deep scratches and bite wounds.
A cat pattern in a domestic setting can disrupt the owner. Some cats ask for food dozens of times a day, including at night, by rubbing, pacing, and meowing.
Video Cat behavior
Communications
Kittens need vocalization from the beginning in order to develop communication well. Changes in the intensity of vocalization will change depending on how hard their feedback is. Some examples of different vocalizations are described below.
Snoring or a soft hum, can mean that the cat is satisfied or maybe that they are sick. Meows is a frequently used greeting. Meows occurs when a mother interacts with her children. Hissing or spitting shows an angry or defensive cat. Yowl can mean a cat in a depressed state or feel aggressive. Babbling happens when they hunt or are curbed from hunting.
Caring
Oral care for domestic and wild cats is a common behavior; Recent studies on domestic cats show that they spend about 8% of the rest time to take care of themselves. Treatment is essential not only for self-cleaning but also to ensure control of ectoparasites. Ticks tend to be the most common cat ectoparasites and some studies allude to the indirect evidence that cat care is effective at removing ticks. Cats not only use their tongue for treatment to control ectoparasites but also scratching grooming treatments can help unplug head and neck lice.
Body language
Cats rely heavily on body language to communicate. A cat can rub against objects, lick someone, and snore. Most cat body language is through tail, ear, head position, and back posture. The cat wags its tail with a vibrating motion, like a snake, or suddenly from one side to the other, often just before pouncing on an object or animal in what looks like a "play" hunting behavior. If spoken, the cat may flap its tail in response, which may be the only indication of interaction, though the ear or head movement toward the sound source may be a better indication of the cat's consciousness that the sound is made toward them.
Scent rub and spray
This behavior is regarded as a way of marking the territory. Behavior marking faces are used to mark their territory as "safe". The cat rubs his cheeks on objects of prominence in the preferred area, storing the chemical pheromones produced in the glands on the cheeks. This is known as the satisfaction pheromone. A synthetic version of cat face pheromones is commercially available.
Cats have anal pouches or odor glands. The smell is stored in the dirt because it is removed. Unlike whole cats, male and castrated males usually do not spray urine. Spraying is done by backing up the vertical surface and spraying the urine jet to the surface. Unlike a dog penis, the cat's penis points backward. Men who were castrated as adults may still spray after sterilization. Urinating on the horizontal surface at home, outside the sandbox may indicate dissatisfaction with the box, due to various factors such as substrate texture, cleanliness and privacy. It can also be a sign of urinary tract problems. Male cats on a poor diet are susceptible to crystalline formation in the urine that can block the urethra and make a medical emergency.
Posture
The cat's attitude communicates his emotions. It is best to observe the natural behavior of cats when they are alone, with humans, and with other animals. Their posture can be friendly or aggressive, depending on the situation. Some of the most basic and familiar cat postures include the following:
- Casual position - Cats are seen lying next to or sitting. His breathing was slow to normal, with his legs bent, or rear legs laid out or extended. The tail is wrapped loosely, extended, or lifted up. It also hangs loose when the cat is standing.
- Stretching posture - another posture indicating that the cat is relaxing.
- Evaporate posture - by itself, or simultaneously with stretching: another posture of a relaxed cat.
- Warning posture - A cat is lying on its belly, or may be sitting. His back is almost horizontal when standing and moving. Normal breathing, with legs bent or extended (when standing). The tail is curved backward or straight up, and there may be a twitch when the tail is positioned downward.
- Standing posture - A cat lies on its stomach, with its lower back from its upper body (skid) when standing or moving back. Her legs, including the hind legs, are bent, and her front legs are extended while standing. The tail is close to the body, tense or curved downward; there can be a twitch when the cat stands up.
- Anxious/ovulating posture - A cat lies on its belly. The back of the body looks more lower than the front when the cat is standing or moving. Her breathing may be fast, and her feet are tucked under her. The tail is close to the body and may be curved forward (or close to the body while standing), with the tail end moving up and down (or side to side).
- Scary posture - A cat lies on its stomach or curls just above his paws. His whole body may be shaking and very close to the ground when standing. Breathing is also fast, with his legs bent at the surface, and his tail is curved and very close to his body when standing with a crawling position.
- Dreadful posture - The cat is huddled just above his claws, with a shudder visible in some parts of the body. The tail is close to the body, and can stand, along with the hair in the back. The legs are very stiff or even bent to enlarge in size. Usually, cats avoid contact when they feel threatened, although they can use different levels of aggression when they feel cornered, or when running away is impossible.
Maps Cat behavior
Kneading
The kitten "squeezes" the breast while feeding, using the forelimbs one by one in an alternating pattern to encourage the milk glands to stimulate lactation in the mother.
Cats carry this childish behavior outside of nursing and become adults. Some "nurse" cats, ie suck, clothes or blankets during kneading. The cat presses downward with the soles of his feet, opening his toes to expose his claws, then closing his paws as he lifts his paws. This process takes place with alternating claws at intervals of one to two seconds. They may kneel while sitting in the laps of their owners, which may prove to be painful if the cat has sharp claws.
Since most of the "preferred domestic traits" are neotenous or adolescent attributes that reside in adults, kneading may be the behavior of retired adolescents maintained in adult domestic cats. It may also stimulate the cat and make it feel comfortable, in the same way as human stretching. Kneading is often a precursor to sleep. Many cats snore while squeezing. They also snore mostly when newborns, while breastfeeding, or when trying to eat their mothers' pacifiers. The general relationship between the two behaviors can corroborate the evidence that supports the origin of the increment as a residual instinct.
Panting
Unlike dogs, panting is rare in cats, except in warm weather environments. Some cats may be panting in response to anxiety, fear or excitement. This can also be caused by playing, exercising, or stress from things like riding a car. However, if excessive panting or cats appear in distress, it may be a symptom of more serious conditions, such as nasal congestion, heartworm disease, head trauma, or drug intoxication. In many cases, the cat is short of breath, especially if accompanied by other symptoms, such as cough or shortness of breath (dyspnea), considered abnormal, and treated as a medical emergency.
Reflex
Preparing for reflex
Reflexive alignment is a cat's attempt to land on their feet when the completion of a leap or a fall. They can do this more easily than other animals because of their flexible spine, floating neck bones, and loose skin. Cats also use their vestibular vision and apparatus to help find out which way to turn. They can then stretch themselves and relax their muscles. Reflex straightening does not always cause a cat to land on its feet when it finishes autumn.
Freeze reflex
Adult cats are able to use inhibition of pinch-induced behavior to induce 'freeze reflex' in their children that allows them to be transported by the neck without fighting. These reflexes can also be exhibited by adults.
Food diet
A cat is a compulsory carnivorous animal, and does not practice a vegetarian diet well. Cattle in the wild usually hunt down smaller mammals to keep themselves nourishing. Many cats find and chew long grass in small quantities but this is not because of its own nutritional value. Eating grass seems to come from a cat's ancestor and has nothing to do with dietary requirements. It is believed that the cat's ancestors even eat grass to clean intestinal parasites.
Cats do not have sweet taste receptors on their tongues so they can not taste any sweetness at all. Cats mainly smell for their food and what they feel is an amino acid. This may be the cause of the cat being diagnosed with diabetes. Foods consumed by domestic cats have many carbohydrates in them and the high sugar content can not be efficiently processed by the cat's digestive system.
Cats drink water by hitting the surface with their tongues. Sepersen of one teaspoon of water is taken with each lap. Although some desert cats can obtain much of their water needs through their prey meat, most cats come to the body of water to drink.
Socialization
Some kittens are naturally afraid of people at first, but if handled and properly treated within the first 16 weeks, they become friendly with the humans who care for them. They often engage in fighting-play, biting, chewing, scratching, and repetitive non-aggressive footing.
Wild kittens aged around two to seven weeks may be socialized usually within a month of capture. This period of time is a period of cat socialization and is the only time a cat can socialize with humans. Some cat species can not be socialized to humans due to factors such as genetic influences and in some cases specific learning experiences. The best way to get a kitten to socialize is to handle a kitten for about 5 hours a week according to some research. This process becomes easier if there are other cats that are socialized but should not be in the same room as the wild ones. If a handler can get a cat to urinate on a trash can, others will usually follow it. Initial contact with thick gloves is highly recommended until confidence is established, usually within the first week. Is a challenge to socialize adults. Disguised adult wild cats tend to trust only those they trust in their socialization period, and therefore can be very frightened around strangers.
Cats can be very friendly friends. Cats become social between the second week and the seventh of life. During this time, social skills are developed. The kitten is a curious being and treats many objects as toys. Supplying toys and climbing poles help keep them busy as they are slowly being socialized.
Cats are often shy and scared, and can express aggression around people. This is often due to lack of socialization, especially when the cat is young. Cats deal with humans differently from dogs, spending their own time every day as well as time with humans.
Cats have a strong "blurry" instinct. Attempts to corner, capture, or herd a cat can provoke a strong escape from fear. Socialization is a learning process that many people can trust. When a human reaches out slowly toward the cat, to allow the cat to sniff the hand, this seems to start the process.
There is widespread belief that the relationship between dogs and cats is problematic. However, both species can develop friendly relationships. The order of adoption can also lead to significant differences in their relationships. Sometimes, a dog may just want to play with a cat while a cat may feel threatened by this approach and swinging his paws, causing injury. Such events can cause irreversible hostility between cats and dogs.
Cat Environment
Cats love to organize their environment based on their needs. Like their ancestors, domestic cats still have an inherent desire to maintain an independent territory but are generally content to live with other cats to be accompanied because they are easily bored. Living alone for a longer time can make them forget how to communicate with other cats.
Sometimes, however, adding a kitten to a household can be a bad idea. If there are older cats and other cats added to the environment, it may be better to get an old cat socialized with other cats. When a kitten is introduced to an adult cat, the cat may exhibit the asocial cravings of cats in which they feel threatened and act aggressively to expel the intruders. If this happens, kittens and cats should be separated, and slowly introduced by rubbing a towel on the animal and serving the towel to the other.
Cats use scents and pheromones to help regulate their territory by marking objects that stand out. If these objects or aromas are removed, it interferes with the cat's perception of his surroundings.
Importance of space for domestic and wild cats
Domestic cats become more sociable through their own species contacts through domestication. Domestic cats are more juvenile than African wildcat; This promotes greater tolerance for cats and other domestic animals.
It has been documented that wild cat colonies have a social structure whereas females from the group live together and help each kitten while the male does not. There is also research that cats do form hierarchies when placed in confined spaces. It is known that cats show higher levels of stress during the first few weeks in vs. shelter. in a group-controlled house for 2-16 weeks. This study shows that the cats placed in smaller spaces are forced to interact with each other while the more space per cat hence the less behavior associated with stress. The experiment was approved by the Swedish Ethics Committee in Gothenburg, concluding "From our results, we concluded that increasing the space for a group of house cats, from 1 m 2 /cat up to 4m 2 /cat, increasing the amount of play behavior. The amount of licking and body contact (ie positive activity) between cats, and activity increases when the cat is placed at 4 m 2 /cat compared to 2 m 2
See also
- Cat communication
- Play cat and toys
- Ethology
- Cat training
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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